introduction:
green computing is environmental friendly and Eco friendly use of computer resources.It is also defined as and disposing of computing
devices in a way that reduces their environmental impact.
It involves implementation of energy-efficient CPUs,servers and peripherals.This is needed to prevent wastage of power consumption of computer.it is needed to reduce pollution due to manufacturing techniques,,packaging,disposal of computers and components.this is also needed to reduce toxicity as there are toxic
chemicals used in the manufacturing of computers and components which can enter
the food chain and water.
In one word green computing means usage of computer in a such a way that it could save environment,energy,money.
How to achieve green computing?
One of the first manifestations of
the green computing movement was the launch of energy star program back in 1992.
Energy Star served as a kind of
voluntary label awarded to computing products that succeeded in minimizing use
of energy while maximizing efficiency.
precautions needed to save power consumption:
Turn off the computer when not in
use, Use power saver mode
Use hardware/software with the
Energy Star label
Don’t print unless necessary and you are ready
Use LCDs instead of CRTs as they
are more power efficient
Consider a smaller monitor-a
14-inch display uses 40% less energy than a 17-inch one.
Enable Stand By/Sleep mode.
Disposal of waste
Toxic chemicals in electronics
products can reach into the land over time or are released into the atmosphere,
impacting nearby communities and the environment..
green computing can solve this problem by implementing reusing,recycling,reducing.
thus by implementing this procedure the impact of e-waste on environment due to computers can be greatly reduced.
conclusion:
Through more environmentally
aware usage(such as more effective power management & shut-down during
periods of inactivity) and by adopting current lower power technologies,
computers can be made significantly more energy efficient.
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